Hatch-chart pattern list
Best Flies for Bighorn River (Montana)
The Bighorn River in Montana fishes as both a wade and a float. It is a tailwater fishery for Brown Trout and Rainbow Trout, with the most reliable window in June, July, August. The patterns below are matched to the hatch chart we publish for this water. They are not a live report of what other anglers caught this week.
This is not a live report of other anglers' catches. Presence and flow live on the Bighorn River river page and the Montana destination guide.
What's hatching now
Month, insect, size, and pattern from the Bighorn River hatch chart. October is highlighted when that month exists in the chart. We do not invent a hatch that is not on the chart.
| Month | Insect | Size | Pattern |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | Midge | #20-24 | Zebra Midge |
| Scud | #14-18 | Pink Scud | |
| February | Midge | #20-24 | Mercury Midge |
| Scud | #14-18 | Olive Scud | |
| March | Midge | #20-24 | Griffiths Gnat |
| Blue-winged Olive | #20-22 | Parachute BWO | |
| April | Blue-winged Olive | #18-22 | Parachute BWO |
| Midge | #20-24 | Disco Midge | |
| May | Blue-winged Olive | #18-22 | RS2 |
| Caddis | #16-18 | Elk Hair Caddis | |
| June | Pale Morning Dun | #16-18 | PMD Sparkle Dun |
| Caddis | #14-16 | Tan Elk Hair Caddis | |
| July | Pale Morning Dun | #16-18 | PMD Cripple |
| Caddis | #14-16 | X-Caddis | |
| Trico | #20-22 | Trico Spinner | |
| August | Caddis | #14-16 | Elk Hair Caddis |
| Pale Morning Dun | #16-18 | PMD Sparkle Dun | |
| Grasshopper | #8-12 | Dave Hopper | |
| September | Blue-winged Olive | #18-22 | Parachute BWO |
| Caddis | #16-18 | Elk Hair Caddis | |
| October | Blue-winged Olive | #20-22 | Parachute BWO |
| Midge | #20-24 | Zebra Midge | |
| November | Midge | #20-24 | Mercury Midge |
| Blue-winged Olive | #20-22 | RS2 | |
| December | Midge | #20-24 | Zebra Midge |
| Scud | #14-18 | Pink Scud |
Nymphs
Subsurface patterns matched to this river's chart and catalog. Fish them at the size the chart lists, not the size that looks good in the bin.
Dries
Dries and terrestrials for the Bighorn River. If the chart says a size 18 PMD, do not start with a 12.
Streamers
Streamers and wets for stained water, banks, and low light. This is not a claim that streamers are "on" today.
Setup
5X and 6X fluorocarbon on nymphs, 5X on dries unless the fish are on Tricos, then 6X or 7X. Start lighter than your home river. One small tungsten and a long tag often beats a 3.5mm bead in clear water. Tight-line the near bank and the heads of pockets. Use an indicator only when you need to search water you cannot euro.
FAQ
- What flies work on the Bighorn River?
- Start with Zebra Midge and RS2, then match size to the hatch chart for the month you are standing in. The Bighorn River does not need a 40-pattern box. It needs the right size on the insect that is actually in the drift.
- When is the best time to fly fish the Bighorn River?
- The editorial window we list is June, July, August, September, October. That is a planning month range, not a guarantee. Shoulder months can fish well if flows and water temperature cooperate.
- Do I need a guide on the Bighorn River?
- Montana has walk-up wade water and, on some sections, float water. A guide is worth it for a first float or a technical tailwater. A hatch chart and a gauge are enough for a first wade if you already nymph. We list local guides and shops on this page when we have them.
- Where can I see live flow for the Bighorn River?
- Open the Bighorn River river page for the USGS gauge, access notes, and the same hatch chart this fly list is built from. We do not publish other people's spots or fish counts.
- Is this a report of what's working now on the Bighorn River?
- No. Executive Angler does not publish other anglers' catches, GPS, or a crowdsourced hot fly. This page is hatch-chart patterns plus catalog flies. Presence on the river page is gauge and weather only.
Related
River guide
Bighorn River
Access, hatch chart, USGS gauge.
Destination
Montana
Trip planning for this region.
Pattern
Zebra Midge
Midge
Pattern
RS2
Emerger
Pattern
Scud
Nymph
Guide
Bighorn Angler Guide Service
Fly shop
Arrick's Fly Shop
37 Canyon St, West Yellowstone, MT 59758
Fly shop
Beartooth Flyfishing
2925 US-287, Cameron, MT 59720
Nearby water
Beaverhead River
Open the river guide, then its fly list.
Nearby water
Big Hole River
Open the river guide, then its fly list.
Nearby water
Bitterroot River
Open the river guide, then its fly list.
Nearby water
Blackfoot River
Open the river guide, then its fly list.













